The procedure begins with local anesthesia so that the patient does not feel any pain during the process. Specialized instruments are used to precisely remove the excess gum tissue. If periodontal pockets are present, the procedure may involve cleaning them and reshaping the surrounding tissue for better healing. After tissue removal, the gums may be reshaped to fit the new conditions. In some cases, a laser is used for more precise and less invasive results. Postoperative care includes monitoring and regular check-ups to ensure proper healing and maintenance of oral hygiene.